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Masnavi
The ''Masnavi'', or ''Masnavi-I Ma'navi'' ((ペルシア語:مثنوی معنوی)), also written ''Mathnawi'', ''Ma'navi'', or ''Mathnavi'', is an extensive poem written in Persian by Jalal al-Din Muhammad Balkhi also known as Rumi, the celebrated Persian Sufi saint and poet. It is one of the best known and most influential works of both Sufism and Dari literature. The ''Masnavi'' is a series of six books of poetry that together amount to around 25,000 verses or 50,000 lines.〔Allamah Mohamad Taghi Jafari, ''Tafsir Masnavi''〕〔Karim Zamani, ''Tafsir Masnavi Ma'navi''〕 It is a spiritual writing that teaches Sufis how to reach their goal of being in true love with God.〔Jalāl, Al-Dīn Rūmī, and Alan Williams. Spiritual Verses: the First Book of the Masnavi-ye Manavi. London: Penguin, 2006. Print〕
==General description==
The title ''Masnavi-I Ma'navi'' means "Rhyming Couplets of Profound Spiritual Meaning." The Masnavi is a poetic collection of rambling anecdotes and stories derived from the Quran, hadith sources, and everyday tales. Stories are told to illustrate a point and each moral is discussed in detail. It incorporates a variety of Islamic wisdom but primarily focuses on emphasizing inward personal Sufi interpretation. This work by balkhi is referred to as a “sober” Sufi text. It reasonably presents the various dimensions of Sufi spiritual life and advises disciples on their spiritual paths. “More generally, it is aimed at anyone who has time to sit down and ponder the meaning of life and existence.”〔Jalāl, Al-Dīn Rūmī, and William C. Chittick. The Sufi Path of Love: the Spiritual Teachings of Rumi. Albany: State University of New York, 1983. Print.Pg 6)〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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